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Objects in Exhibit 2009--The Matter of Fact 2.0 Collection

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Objects in Exhibit 2009--The Matter of Fact 2.0 Collection
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Exhibit 2009--The Matter of Fact 2.0 (16)
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Exhibit 2009--The Matter of Fact 2.0

What is a scientific fact? While the word "fact" comes from the Latin factum a noun derived from facere which means to do or to make, this word often conveys the opposite: facts are not made but they are simply out there, passively waiting to be discovered.

"A fact is a fact," explained the philosopher and mathematician Henri Poincaré to point out that they were not the be-all and end-all of science. The fabric of our world is not "black with fact and white with convention," claimed the philosopher W.V.O. Quine, but rather "pale gray." "Facts," claimed the sociologist of science Harry Collins, are like "ships in a bottle," painstakingly constructed to seem as if no one could have made them. "Facts," insisted the historian of science Bruno Latour, "are like frozen vegetables," they need a bevy of support networks to survive and thrive. "Facts," reminded us the historian of science Lorraine Daston, "are nothing like rocks," combating a century-long portrayal of them as hard, obstinate and even brutish.

Our exhibit no longer asks "Do facts exist?" but instead examines how certain facts come to be and strengthen while others wither and wane. It displays a world that is no longer "black with fact and white with convention," but that is also certainly not "pale gray" either. It reveals how facts have become sacred. By bringing them into a space of common use (and placing them next to the scientific instruments with which they are so closely associated), we explore how they can also be profaned.

Objects selected by students in the course “The Matter of Fact” in the Department of the History of Science (Professor Jimena Canales). To learn more about their exhibit, visit this website.

Fall 2009 - Fall 2010

cathode ray tube, Crookes style

cathode ray tube, Crookes style

German
1920-1940
condensing lens for a hand-held Becquerel phosphoroscope

condensing lens for a hand-held Becquerel phosphoroscope

French
1860-1890
core memory module, planar

core memory module, planar

Honeywell
circa 1954
Crookes tube to demonstrate heating effect

Crookes tube to demonstrate heating effect

Richard Müller-Uri
1900-1920
double thermopile

double thermopile

French
1880-1910
four tubes of powdered phosphorescent chemicals

four tubes of powdered phosphorescent chemicals

Louis Jules Duboscq
1860-1880
goggles modified for optics experiments

goggles modified for optics experiments

Polaroid Corporation
1975-1980
hand-held Becquerel phosphoroscope

hand-held Becquerel phosphoroscope

Louis Jules Duboscq
1860-1880
Klett-Summerson photoelectric colorimeter

Klett-Summerson photoelectric colorimeter

Klett Manufacturing Corporation
circa 1950
Leitz LMBI-T laboratory binocular compound microscope

Leitz LMBI-T laboratory binocular compound microscope

Ernst Leitz (company)
circa 1953
Model of the head of an older man, brain exposed on the right-hand side

Model of the head of an older man, brain exposed on the right-hand side

L. Casciani & Son
circa 1890
model of the head of an orangutan with brain exposed on the side

model of the head of an orangutan with brain exposed on the side

L. Casciani & Son
circa 1890
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