Signedon label near the bottom: Western Electric
Inscribedon label near the bottom: TRADE MARK / Western Electric / REG US PAT OFF / PATENT 1604996 / MADE IN U.S.A.
on top: OUTPUT TRANS 123A
on top, in orange paint: T3
FunctionA transformer makes use of inductively coupled conductors -- the transformer's coils or "windings" -- to change voltages. AC power running through the primary coil can be "stepped up" or "stepped down" depending on the ratio of number of windings in the two coils.